Day 98: Smaller Bags, Same Price
After an evening economics class for adults, Seohyun (A), a student, shows her teacher, Ms. Yoon (B), a snack bag that has quietly shrunk.
How to study this lesson 4 steps
- Read the situation under the title. It says who is talking and how they know each other, which decides how politely they speak.
- Read the dialogue line by line with its translation, until every line makes sense. Still learning Hangul? Tick Romanization to see how each line sounds, but read the Korean first.
- Download the Anki deck below and review it every day. It has every line of today's dialogue. Review earlier decks too when Anki asks you to.
- Spend at least 30 minutes listening to native Korean, for example from the Resources page. It doesn't matter if you don't understand it yet.
Dialogue
Audio recordings are on the way. For now, each lesson is the dialogue with its English translation.
Keys: E hide English · ← → previous / next day
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A ์ ์๋, ์์ ๋๋ฌ๋๋ฐ ์ ๊น ์ฌ์ญค๋ณผ ๊ฒ ์์ด์. ์ด ๊ณผ์ ์ข ๋ณด์ธ์.
Seonsaengnim, sueop kkeunnanneunde jamkkan yeojjwobol ge isseoyo. I gwaja jom boseyo.
Ms. Yoon, I know class is over, but could I ask you something? Take a look at this snack.
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B ๋ค, ๋ญ๋ฐ์? ์ด, ์ ๊ฐ ์ข์ํ๋ ๊ณผ์๋ค์.
Ne, mwondeyo? Eo, jega joahaneun gwajaneyo.
Sure, what is it? Oh, that's one of my favourite snacks.
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A ์๋ ์ ์ฐ ๋ด์ง๋ ๋น๊ตํด ๋ดค๋๋ฐ, ๊ฐ๊ฒฉ์ ๋๊ฐ์๋ฐ ์์ด 90๊ทธ๋จ์์ 80๊ทธ๋จ์ผ๋ก ์ค์์ด์. ๋ด์ง ํฌ๊ธฐ๋ ๊ทธ๋๋ก๊ณ ์.
Jangnyeone san bongjirang bigyohae bwanneunde, gagyeogeun ttokgateunde yangi 90geuraemeseo 80geuraemeuro jureosseoyo. Bongji keugineun geudaerogoyo.
I compared it with a bag I bought last year. The price is the same, but it's gone from 90 grams to 80. And the bag is the same size.
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B ์, ์ค๋ ์์ ์์ ๋ค๋ฃฌ ์ธํ๋ ์ด์ ์ ํ ํํ๋ค์. ๊ฒฝ์ ํ์์๋ ์๋งํฌํ๋ ์ด์ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ํ์ฃ .
A, oneul sueobeseo darun inpeulleisyeonui han hyeongtaeneyo. Gyeongjehageseoneun syuringkeupeulleisyeonirago hajyo.
Ah, that's one form of the inflation we covered in class today. In economics it's called shrinkflation.
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A ๋ง์์, ์ค๋ ์์นจ ์ผ๊ฐ์ง ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ์ฌ์๋ ๋์์ด์. ์ ๋ชฉ์ด '๊ฐ๊ฒฉ์ ๊ทธ๋๋ก, ์์ ์ค์๋ค... ์๋น์๋ง ๋ชฐ๋๋ค'์์ด์.
Majayo, oneul achim ilganji meorigisaedo nawasseoyo. Jemogi 'gagyeogeun geudaero, yangeun jureotda... sobijaman mollatda'yeosseoyo.
Right, it was the lead story in this morning's paper too. The headline was 'Same price, less inside... only shoppers didn't know.'
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B ์ ๋ชฉ์ ์ ๋ฝ์๋ค์. ์๋น์๋ค์ด ํ๋ ๋ฒํ์ฃ . ๊ฐ๊ฒฉํ๋ง ๋ด์๋ ์์์ฐจ๋ฆด ์๊ฐ ์์ผ๋๊น์.
Jemogeul jal ppobanneyo. Sobijadeuri hwanal beopajyo. Gagyeokpyoman bwaseoneun aracharil suga eopseunikkayo.
That's a well-chosen headline. No wonder consumers are angry. You can't tell just by looking at the price tag.
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A ๊ธฐ์ ๋ค์ ์ ์ฐจ๋ผ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ๊ฒฉ์ ์ฌ๋ฆฌ์ง ์์์? ๊ทธ๊ฒ ๋ ์ ์งํ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ ๊ฐ์๋ฐ์.
Gieopdeureun wae charari gagyeogeul olliji anayo? Geuge deo jeongjikan bangbeop gateundeyo.
Why don't companies just raise the price instead? That seems more honest.
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B ๊ฐ๊ฒฉ์ ์ฌ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ์๋น์๋ค์ด ๋ฐ๋ก ์๊ณ ๋ค๋ฅธ ์ ํ์ผ๋ก ์ฎ๊ฒจ ๊ฐ๊ฑฐ๋ ์. ์์ด ์ค์ด๋ ๊ฑด ์ฒด๊ฐํ๊ธฐ๊ฐ ์ด๋ ต๊ณ ์.
Gagyeogeul ollimyeon sobijadeuri baro algo dareun jepumeuro omgyeo gageodeunyo. Yangi jureodeun geon chegamhagiga eoryeopgoyo.
When prices go up, shoppers notice straight away and switch to other products. It's hard to actually feel that the amount has shrunk.
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A ๊ทธ๋ฌ๋๊น ๋ชฐ๋ ๊ฐ๊ฒฉ์ ์ฌ๋ฆฌ๋ ๊ฑฐ๋ ๋ง์ฐฌ๊ฐ์ง๋ค์.
Geureonikka mollae gagyeogeul ollineun geona machangajineyo.
So it's basically a hidden price rise.
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B ๊ฒฝ์ ํ์์๋ ์ฌ์ค์ ๊ฐ๊ฒฉ ์ธ์์ผ๋ก ๋ด์. ๊ทธ๋จ๋น ๊ฐ๊ฒฉ์ผ๋ก ๊ณ์ฐํ๋ฉด 12ํผ์ผํธ ๋๊ฒ ์ค๋ฅธ ์ ์ด์์.
Gyeongjehageseoneun sasilsang gagyeok insangeuro bwayo. Geuraemdang gagyeogeuro gyesanhamyeon 12peosenteu neomge oreun semieyo.
Economists see it as a price rise in all but name. If you work it out per gram, it's gone up by more than twelve percent.
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A 12ํผ์ผํธ์? ์๊ธ์ ๊ทธ๋งํผ ์ ์ฌ๋๋๋ฐ์.
12peosenteuyo? Wolgeubeun geumankeum an ollanneundeyo.
Twelve percent? My salary certainly hasn't gone up that much.
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B ์์ฌ๋ฃ๊ฐ์ด ์ค๋ฅด๋ฉด ๊ธฐ์ ์ ์ฅ์์๋ ๊ทธ๋ด ๋ฒํ ์ ํ์ด๊ธด ํด์. ๋ฌธ์ ๋ ๊ทธ๊ฑธ ์๋น์ํํ ์จ๊ธด ๊ฑฐ์ฃ .
Wonjaeryogapsi oreumyeon gieop ipjangeseodo geureol beopan seontaegigin haeyo. Munjeneun geugeol sobijahante sumgin geojyo.
When raw materials cost more, it's an understandable choice from the company's point of view. The problem is hiding it from consumers.
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A ๊ธฐ์ฌ์ ์ ํ์ ๊ท์ ์ด ์๊ฒผ๋ค๊ณ ๋์๋๋ฐ, ๋ฌด์จ ๋ด์ฉ์ธ์ง ์ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์ด์.
Gisae sae pyosi gyujeongi saenggyeotdago nawanneunde, museun naeyonginji jal moreugesseoyo.
The article said there's a new labelling rule, but I don't really understand what it says.
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B ์ ํ ์ฉ๋์ ์ค์ด๋ฉด ํฌ์ฅ์ด๋ ํํ์ด์ง์ ์ ๋ฌ ๋์ ํ๊ธฐํด์ผ ํด์. ์ ์งํค๋ฉด ๊ณผํ๋ฃ๊ฐ ๋ถ๊ณผ๋๊ณ ์.
Jepum yongnyangeul jurimyeon pojangina hompeijie seok dal dongan pyogihaeya haeyo. An jikimyeon gwataeryoga bugwadoegoyo.
If a company cuts the amount in a product, it has to say so on the package or its website for three months. If it doesn't, it gets fined.
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A ๊ทธ๋ผ ์ด ๊ณผ์๋ ๊ท์ ์ด ์๊ธฐ๊ธฐ ์ ์ ์ค์ธ ๊ฑธ๊น์? ๋ด์ง์ ์๋ฌด ํ์๋ ์๊ฑฐ๋ ์.
Geureom i gwajaneun gyujeongi saenggigi jeone jurin geolkkayo? Bongjie amu pyosido eopgeodeunyo.
So was this snack shrunk before the rule came in? There's nothing on the bag.
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B ์ ์กฐ ๋ ์ง๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ฉด ์ ์ ์์ ๊ฑฐ์์. ๊ท์ ์ํ ๋ค์ ์ค์๋ค๋ฉด ํ๊ตญ์๋น์์์ ์ ๋ณดํ ์ ์์ด์.
Jejo naljjareul bomyeon al su isseul geoyeyo. Gyujeong sihaeng dwie juryeotdamyeon Hanguksobijawone jebohal su isseoyo.
You can probably tell from the production date. If they shrank it after the rule took effect, you can report it to the Korea Consumer Agency.
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A ๋ค์ ์์ ๊ณผ์ ๋ก ์ด๊ฑธ ์กฐ์ฌํด ๋ณด๋ฉด ์ด๋จ๊น์? ๋๋ค ๋งํธ ๊ณผ์๋ค ์ฉ๋์ ํ๋ชฉ๋ณ๋ก ๋ค ๋น๊ตํด ๋ณด๋ ๊ฑฐ์์.
Daeum sueop gwajero igeol josahae bomyeon eotteolkkayo? Dongne mateu gwajadeul yongnyangeul pummokbyeollo da bigyohae boneun geoyeyo.
What if I researched this for our next class assignment? I could compare the sizes of all the snacks at the local supermarket, product by product.
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B ์ข์ ์๊ฐ์ด์์. ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋ํ๋ก ์ ๋ฆฌํ๊ณ , ์ ๋ฌธ ๊ธฐ์ฌ์ฒ๋ผ ์ ๋ชฉ๋ ๋ถ์ฌ์ ๋ฐํํด ๋ด์. '์ฐ๋ฆฌ ๋๋ค ๊ณผ์, ์ผ๋ง๋ ์์์ก๋'์ฒ๋ผ์.
Joeun saenggagieyo. Gyeolgwareul dopyoro jeongnihago, sinmun gisacheoreom jemokdo buchyeoseo balpyohae bwayo. 'Uri dongne gwaja, eolmana jagajyeonna'cheoreomyo.
Great idea. Put the results in a chart and present it with a headline, like a news story. Something like 'How Much Have Our Local Snacks Shrunk?'
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A ์ ์๋์ด ๊ธฐ์๋ฅผ ํ์ จ์ด๋ ์ํ์ จ๊ฒ ์ด์. ๊ทผ๋ฐ ์ด ๊ณผ์๋ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ๋๊น ์์ง ๋ฏ์ผ๋ฉด ์ ๋๊ฒ ์ฃ ?
Seonsaengnimi gijareul hasyeosseodo jalhasyeotgesseoyo. Geunde i gwajaneun jeunggeonikka ajik tteudeumyeon an doegetjyo?
You'd have made a great reporter, Ms. Yoon. But this snack's evidence, so I shouldn't open it yet, right?
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