Day 61: Are Web Novels Real Literature
On the TV book programme Night of Books, the host (A) asks veteran novelist Kim Junghee (B), literary critic Lee Sangmin (C) and web-novel writer Park Haneul (D) whether web novels count as literature.
How to study this lesson 4 steps
- Read the situation under the title. It says who is talking and how they know each other, which decides how politely they speak.
- Read the dialogue line by line with its translation, until every line makes sense. Still learning Hangul? Tick Romanization to see how each line sounds, but read the Korean first.
- Download the Anki deck below and review it every day. It has every line of today's dialogue. Review earlier decks too when Anki asks you to.
- Spend at least 30 minutes listening to native Korean, for example from the Resources page. It doesn't matter if you don't understand it yet.
Dialogue
Audio recordings are on the way. For now, each lesson is the dialogue with its English translation.
Keys: E hide English · ← → previous / next day
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A μλ νμλκΉ, 'μ± μ½λ λ°€'μ λλ€. μ€λμ μΉμμ€λ λ¬ΈνμΈκ°λΌλ μ§λ¬Έμ λκ³ μΈ λΆμ λͺ¨μ ¨μ΅λλ€.
Annyeonghasimnikka, 'chaek ingneun bam'imnida. Oneureun wepsoseoldo munhagingaraneun jilmuneul noko se buneul mosyeotseumnida.
Good evening, and welcome to Night of Books. Tonight we've invited three guests to take on the question: are web novels literature too?
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C λΉννλ μ¬λμΌλ‘μ κ²°λ‘ λΆν° λ§μλλ¦¬κ² μ΅λλ€. μΉμμ€μ νλ₯ν μνμΌ μλ μμ΄λ λ¬Ένμ΄λΌκ³ λΆλ₯΄κΈ°λ μ΄λ ΅μ΅λλ€.
Bipyeonghaneun sarameuroseo gyeollonbuteo malsseumdeurigetseumnida. Wepsoseoreun hullyunghan sangpumil suneun isseodo munhagirago bureugineun eoryeopseumnida.
Speaking as a critic, let me start with my conclusion. Web novels may be excellent products, but it's hard to call them literature.
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A μμλΆν° κ°νκ² λμ€μλκ΅°μ. λ°νλ μκ°λ, μ΄λ»κ² λ€μΌμ ¨μ΅λκΉ?
Sijakbuteo ganghage naosineungunyo. Bakhaneul jakganim, eotteoke deureusyeotseumnikka?
A strong start. Ms. Park, how did that sound to you?
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D μ΅μν λ§μμ λλ€. μ°μ¬λ₯Ό μμν λ€λ‘ κ·Έλ° λΉνκΉ¨λ λ°μμ΅λλ€. λ¬Έμ₯μ΄ κ°λ³λ€, λ§€λ² λΉμ·νλ€, ν΅μμ μ΄λ€, κ·Έλ° λ§λ€μ΄μ.
Iksukan malsseumimnida. Yeonjaereul sijakan dwiro geureon bipankkaena badatseumnida. Munjangi gabyeopda, maebeon biseutada, tongsokjeogida, geureon maldeuriyo.
It's a familiar argument. Since I started serialising, I've taken plenty of criticism like that. That the writing is light, that it's always the same, that it's pulp - that sort of thing.
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C μ λ§μ΄ λ°λ‘ κ·Έκ²λλ€. λ μλ€μ μ€κ±°λ¦¬λ§ μ«μμ νλ£»λ°€μ λ°± νμ© μ½μ΄ μΉμλλ€. λ¬Έμ₯μ μλ―Έν νμ΄ μμ§μ.
Je mari baro geugeomnida. Dokjadeureun julgeoriman jjochaseo harutbame baek hwassik ilgeo chiumnida. Munjangeul eummihal teumi eopjiyo.
That's exactly my point. Readers chase the plot and polish off a hundred episodes a night. They have no time to savour the sentences.
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D λ°± νλ₯Ό μ½μ΄ μΉμ΄λ€λ 건 κ·Έλ§νΌ λ€μ μ΄μΌκΈ°κ° κΆκΈνλ€λ λ» μλκΉμ? λ μλ₯Ό λΆμ‘λ κ²λ μκ°μ λ₯λ ₯μ λλ€.
Baek hwareul ilgeo chiundaneun geon geumankeum daeum iyagiga gunggeumhadaneun tteut anilkkayo? Dokjareul butjamneun geotdo jakgaui neungnyeogimnida.
Doesn't getting through a hundred episodes mean they're that desperate to know what happens next? Holding on to readers is a writer's skill too.
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A κΉμ ν¬ μ μλκ»μλ μμ§ λ§μμ΄ μμΌμ λ°μ. μ¬μ λ λμ μμ€μ μ°μ ¨μΌλ ν λ§μ λΆνλ립λλ€.
Gimjeonghui seonsaengnimkkeseoneun ajik malsseumi eopseusindeyo. Sasip nyeon dongan soseoreul sseusyeosseuni han malsseum butakdeurimnida.
Ms. Kim, you haven't said anything yet. You've been writing novels for forty years, so we'd love to hear from you.
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B μ‘°κΈ λ λ£κ³ μΆμ΅λλ€. λ λΆ λ§μμ΄ μλ ν₯λ―Έλ‘μμμ.
Jogeum deo deutgo sipseumnida. Du bun malsseumi wonak heungmirowoseoyo.
I'd like to listen a little longer. What the two of them are saying is just so interesting.
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C κ·ΈλΌ μ κ° κ³μνκ² μ΅λλ€. λ¬Ένμ μ€λ λ¨λ κΈμ λλ€. λμ€μ±μ΄ κ³§ μμ μ±μ μλκ³ , μ‘°ν μλ‘ κ°μΉλ₯Ό λ§€κΈΈ μλ μμ΅λλ€.
Geureom jega gyesokagetseumnida. Munhageun orae namneun geurimnida. Daejungseongi got yesulseongeun anigo, johoe suro gachireul maegil suneun eopseumnida.
Then I'll continue. Literature is writing that lasts. Popularity isn't the same as artistic merit, and you can't measure value by view counts.
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D μ‘°ν μ λ§μμ΄ λμμΌλ λ§μλλ¦¬κ² μ΅λλ€. μ μνμ μΌ λ λμ μ°μ¬λλ©΄μ λμ μ‘°ν μκ° μ΄μ΅ νλ₯Ό λμμ΅λλ€.
Johoe su malsseumi nawasseuni malsseumdeurigetseumnida. Je jakpumeun sam nyeon dongan yeonjaedoemyeonseo nujeok johoe suga ieok hoereul neomeotseumnida.
Since view counts have come up, let me tell you. My work was serialised for three years, and its total views passed two hundred million.
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A μ΄μ΅ νλΌκ³ μ? λ°©μ²μμ΄ μ λ μ΄λκ΅°μ.
Ieok hoeragoyo? Bangcheongseogi sulleongineungunyo.
Two hundred million? There's a buzz in the audience.
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D μ«μλ₯Ό μλνλ €λ κ² μλλλ€. κ·Έμ€μλ νμ μ± μ ν κΆλ μ μ½μλ€λ λ μλ€μ΄ λ§μμ΅λλ€. κ·ΈλΆλ€μ΄ μ μμ€μ μ½κ³ μ²μμΌλ‘ μμ μ κ°λ€κ³ νμ ¨μ΄μ.
Sutjareul jarangharyeoneun ge animnida. Geujungeneun pyeongsaeng chaegeul han gwondo an ilgeotdaneun dokjadeuri manatseumnida. Geubundeuri je soseoreul ilgo cheoeumeuro seojeome gatdago hasyeosseoyo.
I'm not trying to boast about numbers. Many of those readers told me they'd never read a single book in their lives. They said that after reading my novel, they went into a bookshop for the first time.
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C κ°λμ μΈ μ΄μΌκΈ°μ§λ§, λ μκ° λ§λ€κ³ λ¬Ένμ΄ λλ 건 μλλλ€. λ² μ€νΈμ λ¬κ° λ€ κ±ΈμμΌλ‘ λ¨μ§λ μμΌλκΉμ.
Gamdongjeogin iyagijiman, dokjaga mantago munhagi doeneun geon animnida. Beseuteuselleoga da geoljageuro namjineun aneunikkayo.
That's a touching story, but having many readers doesn't make something literature. Not every bestseller lives on as a masterpiece, after all.
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A κΉ μ μλ, μ΄μ λ μ λ§ ν λ§μ ν΄ μ£Όμ μΌκ² μ΅λλ€. μΉμμ€, λ¬Ένμ λκΉ?
Gim seonsaengnim, ijeneun jeongmal han malsseum hae jusyeoyagetseumnida. Wepsoseol, munhagimnikka?
Ms. Kim, now you really must say something. Web novels - are they literature?
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B λ¨Όμ κ³ λ°±μ νλ νκ² μ΅λλ€. μ λ λ° μκ°λ μμ€μ μ§λ겨μΈμ νλ£»λ°€μ μ€μ νλ μ½μ΄ μΉμ μ΅λλ€.
Meonjeo gobaegeul hana hagetseumnida. Jeoneun bak jakganim soseoreul jinangyeoure harutbame osip hwana ilgeo chiwotseumnida.
First, let me make a confession. Last winter, I devoured fifty episodes of Ms. Park's novel in a single night.
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D μ μλκ»μ μ μμ€μμ? μ λ§μ΄μλκΉ? μ ν λͺ°λμ΅λλ€.
Seonsaengnimkkeseo je soseoreuryo? Jeongmarisimnikka? Jeonhyeo mollatseumnida.
You read my novel? Really? I had no idea.
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B λ€, μλ²½ λ€ μκΉμ§μ. κ·Έλ¦¬κ³ νλ λ λ§μλ리면, μ λ μ μ λ μ λ¬Έ μ°μ¬μμ€μ μΌμ΅λλ€. κ·Έλλ νλ‘ κ°λ€μ 그건 λ¬Ένμ΄ μλλΌκ³ νμ§μ.
Ne, saebyeok ne sikkajiyo. Geurigo hana deo malsseumdeurimyeon, jeodo jeolmeul ttae sinmun yeonjaesoseoreul sseotseumnida. Geuttaedo pyeongnongadeureun geugeon munhagi anirago haetjiyo.
Yes, until four in the morning. And one more thing: when I was young, I wrote serial novels for newspapers too. Back then, the critics also said that wasn't literature.
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C μ μλ, κ·Έλμ μ§κΈμ μν©μ΄ λ€λ₯΄μ§ μμ΅λκΉ?
Seonsaengnim, geuttaewa jigeumeun sanghwangi dareuji anseumnikka?
But Ms. Kim, isn't the situation different now?
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B μ‘°μ μλμλ μμ€μ μ‘μ€λ¬μ΄ κΈ μ·¨κΈμ λ°μμ΅λλ€. κ·Έ μμ€λ€μ΄ μ§κΈμ κ΅κ³Όμμ μ€λ € μμ§μ. λ¬ΈνμΈμ§ μλμ§λ κ²°κ΅ μκ°μ΄ νλ¨ν μΌμ λλ€.
Joseon sidaeedo soseoreun japseureoun geul chwigeubeul badatseumnida. Geu soseoldeuri jigeumeun gyogwaseoe sillyeo itjiyo. Munhaginji aninjineun gyeolguk sigani pandanhal irimnida.
In the Joseon dynasty, novels were dismissed as vulgar writing too. Now those same novels are in school textbooks. Whether something is literature is, in the end, for time to judge.
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A κ²°κ΅ νλ¨μ μκ°μ λ§‘κΈ°μλ λ§μμ΄μκ΅°μ.
Gyeolguk pandaneun sigane matgijaneun malsseumisigunyo.
So you're saying we should leave the verdict to time.
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B κ·Έλ μ΅λλ€. λ€λ§ ν κ°μ§λ νμ€ν©λλ€. μλ²½ λ€ μκΉμ§ λμ μμ€κ°λ₯Ό λΆμ‘μ λ κΈμ΄λΌλ©΄ μ μ΄λ κ°λ³μ§λ μμ΅λλ€.
Geureoseumnida. Daman han gajineun hwaksilhamnida. Saebyeok ne sikkaji neulgeun soseolgareul butjaba dun geuriramyeon jeogeodo gabyeopjineun anseumnida.
That's right. But one thing is certain. Writing that kept an old novelist up until four in the morning is, at the very least, not light.
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C νν, μ μλκ»μ κ·Έλ κ² λ§μνμλ©΄ μ λ ν λ§μ΄ μμ΅λλ€. μ λ μ€λ λ°€μ λͺ ν μ½μ΄ λ³΄κ² μ΅λλ€.
Heoheo, seonsaengnimkkeseo geureoke malsseumhasimyeon jeodo hal mari eopseumnida. Jeodo oneul bame myeot hwa ilgeo bogetseumnida.
Ha, if you put it that way, I've nothing more to say. I'll read a few episodes tonight myself.
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A μ΄ νλ‘ κ°λκ»μ λ°± νλ₯Ό μ½μ΄ μΉμ°μλμ§ λ€μ μ£Όμ νμΈνκ² μ΅λλ€. 'μ± μ½λ λ°€', μ€λμ μ¬κΈ°κΉμ§μ λλ€.
I pyeongnonganimkkeseo baek hwareul ilgeo chiusineunji daeum jue hwaginhagetseumnida. 'Chaek ingneun bam', oneureun yeogikkajiimnida.
We'll check next week whether Mr. Lee has polished off a hundred episodes. That's all for tonight on Night of Books.
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