Day 11 of 160

Day 11: Cabbage Prices Before Kimjang

In the kitchen, a grandmother (A), her daughter-in-law (B) and her teenage grandson Jihoon (C) plan the family's November kimjang.

How to study this lesson 4 steps
  1. Read the situation under the title. It says who is talking and how they know each other, which decides how politely they speak.
  2. Read the dialogue line by line with its translation, until every line makes sense. Still learning Hangul? Tick Romanization to see how each line sounds, but read the Korean first.
  3. Download the Anki deck below and review it every day. It has every line of today's dialogue. Review earlier decks too when Anki asks you to.
  4. Spend at least 30 minutes listening to native Korean, for example from the Resources page. It doesn't matter if you don't understand it yet.

Dialogue

Audio recordings are on the way. For now, each lesson is the dialogue with its English translation.

Keys: E hide English · ← → previous / next day

  1. C ํ• ๋จธ๋‹ˆ, ์ด ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ ์ข€ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. "๋ฐฐ์ถง๊ฐ’, ํ•œ ๋‹ฌ ์ƒˆ ๋‘ ๋ฐฐ๋กœ ๋›ฐ์—ˆ๋‹ค."

    Halmeoni, i gisa jom deureo boseyo. "Baechutgap, han dal sae du baero ttwieotda."

    Grandma, listen to this article. "Cabbage prices double in a month."

  2. A ๋ญ? ๋‘ ๋ฐฐ? ์•„์ด๊ณ , ์˜ฌํ•ด ๊น€์žฅ์€ ์–ด๋–กํ•˜๋ƒ. ๋ฐฐ์ถ” ๋†๊ฐ€๋“ค๋„ ์†์ด ํƒ€๊ฒ ๋„ค.

    Mwo? Du bae? Aigo, olhae gimjangeun eotteokanya. Baechu nonggadeuldo sogi tagenne.

    What? Double? Good grief, what are we going to do about kimjang this year? The cabbage farmers must be worried sick too.

  3. B ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ, ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ฑฑ์ • ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ์ง€ํ›ˆ์•„, ๋” ์ฝ์–ด ๋ด. ์™œ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์˜ฌ๋ž๋Œ€?

    Eomeoni, neomu geokjeong maseyo. Jihuna, deo ilgeo bwa. Wae geureoke ollatdae?

    Mother, don't worry too much. Jihoon, read on. Why did they go up so much?

  4. C "์—ฌ๋ฆ„์ฒ  ํญ์—ผ๊ณผ ์žฆ์€ ๋น„๋กœ ๊ณ ๋žญ์ง€ ๋ฐฐ์ถ” ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋Ÿ‰์ด ํฌ๊ฒŒ ์ค„์—ˆ๋‹ค." ์˜ฌ์—ฌ๋ฆ„ ์ง„์งœ ๋”์› ์ž–์•„์š”.

    "Yeoreumcheol pogyeomgwa jajeun biro goraengji baechu saengsannyangi keuge jureotda." Oryeoreum jinjja deowotjanayo.

    "Summer heat waves and frequent rain sharply cut the highland cabbage harvest." It was really hot this summer, wasn't it?

  5. A ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ Š์„ ๋•Œ๋Š” ๋ฐฐ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ํ”ํ•ด์„œ ๋ฆฌ์–ด์นด๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฑ ํฌ๊ธฐ์”ฉ ์ ˆ์˜€๋Š”๋ฐ. ๊ทธ๋•Œ๋Š” ํ•œ ํฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋ช‡๋ฐฑ ์›์ด์—ˆ์–ด.

    Uri jeolmeul ttaeneun baechuga heunhaeseo rieokaro sadaga baek pogissik jeoryeonneunde. Geuttaeneun han pogie myeotbaek wonieosseo.

    When I was young, cabbage was so plentiful we'd buy it by the cartload and salt a hundred heads at a time. Back then a head cost a few hundred won.

  6. B ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ, ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ง์ธ๋ฐ์š”. ์˜ฌํ•ด๋Š” ์ ˆ์ž„๋ฐฐ์ถ”๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๋ฉด ์–ด๋–จ๊นŒ์š”? ์š”์ฆ˜์€ ๋‹ค๋“ค ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์š”.

    Eomeoni, geuraeseo marindeyo. Olhaeneun jeorimbaechureul samyeon eotteolkkayo? Yojeumeun dadeul geureoke haeyo.

    Mother, speaking of which, what if we bought pre-salted cabbage this year? Everyone does that these days.

  7. A ์ ˆ์ธ ๋ฐฐ์ถ”๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์ž๊ณ ? ๊ทธ๊ฑด ํŽธํ•œ ๊ฑฐ์ง€ ์‹ผ ๊ฒŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ์•ผ. ์†Œ๊ธˆ๊ฐ’์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ .

    Jeorin baechureul sajago? Geugeon pyeonhan geoji ssan ge aniya. Sogeumgapsi eolmana handago.

    Buy it already salted? That's convenient, not cheap. How much can salt cost?

  8. C ์ž ๊น๋งŒ์š”, ๊ทธ ์–˜๊ธฐ๋„ ์žˆ์–ด์š”. "์ ˆ์ž„๋ฐฐ์ถ” ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ๋„ ์ง€๋‚œํ•ด๋ณด๋‹ค 30% ์˜ฌ๋ž๋‹ค. ๋‹น๋ถ„๊ฐ„ ์˜ค๋ฆ„์„ธ ์ด์–ด์งˆ ๋“ฏ."

    Jamkkanmanyo, geu yaegido isseoyo. "Jeorimbaechu gagyeokdo jinanhaeboda 30% ollatda. Dangbungan oreumse ieojil deut."

    Hang on, it mentions that too. "Pre-salted cabbage also up 30 percent on last year. Rise expected to continue."

  9. B ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ๋‹ค ์˜ฌ๋ž๋„ค์š”. ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋„ ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ, ์†Œ๊ธˆ๊ฐ’, ๋ฌผ๊ฐ’์— ์ดํ‹€ ๋™์•ˆ ์ ˆ์ด๊ณ  ์”ป๋Š” ์ˆ˜๊ณ ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋ฉด ์ ˆ์ž„๋ฐฐ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์˜คํžˆ๋ ค ์‹ธ์š”.

    Gyeolguk da ollanneyo. Geuraedo eomeoni, sogeumgap, mulgapse iteul dongan jeorigo ssinneun sugokkaji saenggakamyeon jeorimbaechuga ohiryeo ssayo.

    So everything's gone up. Still, Mother, if you count the salt, the water, and two days of salting and rinsing, pre-salted cabbage actually works out cheaper.

  10. A ์ˆ˜๊ณ ์•ผ ๋‚˜ ํ˜ผ์ž ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋˜์ง€. ๋„ˆํฌ๋Š” ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์“ฐ์ง€ ๋งˆ.

    Sugoya na honja hamyeon doeji. Neohuineun singyeong sseuji ma.

    The work's no problem, I can do it myself. Don't you two worry about it.

  11. C ํ• ๋จธ๋‹ˆ ํ˜ผ์ž ํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ํ—ˆ๋ฆฌ ์•„ํ”„์‹œ์ž–์•„์š”. ์ž‘๋…„์—๋„ ๊น€์žฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ ๋‚ด๋‚ด ํŒŒ์Šค ๋ถ™์ด๊ณ  ๊ณ„์…จ์ž–์•„์š”.

    Halmeoni honja hasimyeon heori apeusijanayo. Jangnyeonedo gimjanghago iljuil naenae paseu buchigo gyesyeotjanayo.

    But your back hurts when you do it all yourself, Grandma. Last year, after kimjang, you had pain patches on for a whole week.

  12. A ๊ทธ๊ฑด... ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€. ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋„ ๋ฐฐ์ถ”๋Š” ์ง์ ‘ ์ ˆ์—ฌ์•ผ ๊น€์น˜๊ฐ€ ์•„์‚ญํ•˜์ง€.

    Geugeon... geureochi. Geuraedo baechuneun jikjeop jeoryeoya gimchiga asakaji.

    Well... that's true. But kimchi only stays crisp if you salt the cabbage yourself.

  13. B ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์š”. ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜์€ ์ ˆ์ž„๋ฐฐ์ถ”๋กœ ์‚ฌ๊ณ , ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜์€ ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ ๋ฐฉ์‹๋Œ€๋กœ ์ง์ ‘ ์ ˆ์ด๊ณ ์š”. ๋ง›๋„ ๋น„๊ตํ•ด ๋ณด๊ณ ์š”.

    Geureom ireoke haeyo. Jeolbaneun jeorimbaechuro sago, jeolbaneun eomeoni bangsikdaero jikjeop jeorigoyo. Matdo bigyohae bogoyo.

    Then let's do this. We buy half pre-salted and salt the other half ourselves, your way. And we compare the taste.

  14. C ์˜ค, ๊ทธ๊ฑฐ ์ข‹๋„ค์š”. ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ๋จน์–ด ๋ณด๊ณ  ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ ์“ธ๊ฒŒ์š”. "ํ• ๋จธ๋‹ˆ ๊น€์น˜, ์ ˆ์ž„๋ฐฐ์ถ” ๊น€์น˜์— ์••์Šนํ–ˆ๋‹ค."

    O, geugeo jonneyo. Jega dul da meogeo bogo gisa sseulgeyo. "Halmeoni gimchi, jeorimbaechu gimchie apseunghaetda."

    Ooh, good idea. I'll taste both and write the article. "Grandma's kimchi crushes pre-salted rival."

  15. A ์š” ๋…€์„, ๋ง์€ ์ž˜ํ•ด. ๊ทธ๋ž˜, ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์ž. ๋Œ€์‹  ์ด๋ฒˆ์—” ๋„ˆ๋„ ์˜†์—์„œ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋ฒ„๋ฌด๋ ค.

    Yo nyeoseok, mareun jalhae. Geurae, geureoke haja. Daesin ibeonen neodo yeopeseo gachi beomuryeo.

    You little rascal, you've got a way with words. All right, let's do that. But this time you're mixing in the seasoning with us.

  16. C ๋„ค? ์ €๋Š” ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋งŒ ์“ฐ๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ์š”... ์•Œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”, ํ• ๊ฒŒ์š”. ๋Œ€์‹  ์ˆ˜์œก์€ ์ œ์ผ ๋จผ์ € ๋จน์„๋ž˜์š”.

    Ne? Jeoneun gisaman sseugiro haenneundeyo... algesseoyo, halgeyo. Daesin suyugeun jeil meonjeo meogeullaeyo.

    What? I was only supposed to write the article... Fine, I'll do it. But I get the first bite of the boiled pork.

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