Day 47 of 160

Day 47: Old Front Pages at the Museum

At the National Museum of Korean Contemporary History, friends Sohee (A), Taejun (B) and Gaeun (C) read old newspaper front pages aloud.

How to study this lesson 4 steps
  1. Read the situation under the title. It says who is talking and how they know each other, which decides how politely they speak.
  2. Read the dialogue line by line with its translation, until every line makes sense. Still learning Hangul? Tick Romanization to see how each line sounds, but read the Korean first.
  3. Download the Anki deck below and review it every day. It has every line of today's dialogue. Review earlier decks too when Anki asks you to.
  4. Spend at least 30 minutes listening to native Korean, for example from the Resources page. It doesn't matter if you don't understand it yet.

Dialogue

Audio recordings are on the way. For now, each lesson is the dialogue with its English translation.

Keys: E hide English · ← → previous / next day

  1. A ์–˜๋“ค์•„, ์ด๊ฒƒ ์ข€ ๋ด. 1970๋…„ ์ผ๊ฐ„์ง€ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ์•ผ. "๊ฒฝ๋ถ€๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ ์ „ ๊ตฌ๊ฐ„ ๊ฐœํ†ต, ์ „๊ตญ์ด ์ผ์ผ์ƒํ™œ๊ถŒ ๋œ๋‹ค."

    Yaedeura, igeot jom bwa. 1970nyeon ilganji meorigisaya. "Gyeongbugosokdoro jeon gugan gaetong, jeongugi irilsaenghwalgwon doenda."

    Guys, look at this. A 1970 front page. "Seoul-Busan Expressway opens in full: the whole country now a day trip away."

  2. B ์ผ์ผ์ƒํ™œ๊ถŒ? ์•„, ํ•˜๋ฃจ ์•ˆ์— ์ „๊ตญ ์–ด๋””๋“  ๊ฐ”๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๋Œ์•„์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋ถ€๋ฅธ ๊ฑฐ๊ตฌ๋‚˜.

    Irilsaenghwalgwon? A, haru ane jeonguk eodideun gatdaga doraol su isseunikka geureoke bureun geoguna.

    "A day trip away"? Oh, they called it that because you could go anywhere in the country and back in a day.

  3. C ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” 1980๋…„์ด์•ผ. "์˜ค๋Š˜๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ปฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฐฉ์†ก ์‹œ์ž‘, ์•ˆ๋ฐฉ์— ์ด์ฒœ์—ฐ์ƒ‰ ์‹œ๋Œ€ ์—ด๋ฆฐ๋‹ค." ์ด์ฒœ์—ฐ์ƒ‰์ด๋ž˜, ๊ท€์—ฝ๋‹ค.

    Yeogineun 1980nyeoniya. "Oneulbuteo keolleo bangsong sijak, anbange chongcheonyeonsaek sidae yeollinda." Chongcheonyeonsaegirae, gwiyeopda.

    This one's from 1980. "Colour broadcasts begin today: full-colour era comes to living rooms." "Full-colour"! That's cute.

  4. A ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ํ• ๋จธ๋‹ˆ ๋ง์”€์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์ปฌ๋Ÿฌ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „ ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋“ค์–ด์˜จ ๋‚  ์˜จ ๋™๋„ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ํ• ๋จธ๋‹ˆ ์ง‘์— ๋ชจ์˜€๋Œ€.

    Uri halmeoni malsseumeuroneun keolleo tellebijeon cheoeum deureoon nal on dongne saramdeuri halmeoni jibe moyeotdae.

    My grandma says that on the day her first colour TV arrived, the whole neighbourhood gathered at her house.

  5. B ๊ทผ๋ฐ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋‚˜์”ฉ ๋‹ค ์ฝ๋‹ค๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋ฐ•๋ฌผ๊ด€ ๋ฌธ ๋‹ซ์„ ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ชป ๋‚˜๊ฐ€. ์ด ์ธต ์ „์‹œ๊ด€๋„ ๋ด์•ผ ๋˜์ž–์•„.

    Geunde ireoke hanassik da ikdaganeun bangmulgwan mun dadeul ttaekkaji mot naga. I cheung jeonsigwando bwaya doejana.

    But if we read every single one like this, we won't get out before the museum closes. We still have to see the second-floor gallery.

  6. C ์ž ๊น๋งŒ, ์ด๊ฒƒ๋งŒ. "์ˆ˜์ถœ ๋ฐฑ์–ต ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑ, ์˜จ ๊ตญ๋ฏผ์˜ ๋•€์ด ์ด๋ฃฌ ๊ธฐ์ ." 1977๋…„์ด๋ž˜.

    Jamkkanman, igeonman. "Suchul baegeok dalleo dalseong, on gungminui ttami irun gijeok." 1977nyeonirae.

    Hang on, just this one. "$10 billion in exports achieved: a miracle built on the sweat of the whole nation." It's from 1977.

  7. A ๊ธฐ์ ์€ ๊ธฐ์ ์ด์ง€. ๋ช‡์‹ญ ๋…„ ๋งŒ์— ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์ „ํ•œ ๋‚˜๋ผ๋Š” ๋“œ๋ฌผ์ž–์•„.

    Gijeogeun gijeogiji. Myeotsip nyeon mane ireoke baljeonhan naraneun deumuljana.

    It really was a miracle. Few countries developed this much in just a few decades.

  8. C ๊ทผ๋ฐ ๊ทธ ๋•€์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ ๋•€์ด์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€๋„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ด์•ผ์ง€. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ํ• ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๋Š” ๊ณต์žฅ์—์„œ ๋ฐค๋‚ฎ์—†์ด ํ•˜๋ฃจ ์—ด๋„ค ์‹œ๊ฐ„์”ฉ ์ผํ•˜์…จ๋Œ€.

    Geunde geu ttami nugu ttamieonneunjido saenggakae bwayaji. Uri harabeojineun gongjangeseo bamnajeopsi haru yeolle siganssik ilhasyeotdae.

    But we should also think about whose sweat it was. My grandpa worked in a factory fourteen hours a day, day and night.

  9. B ๊ทธ ์„ธ๋Œ€๋Š” ๋‹ค๋“ค ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์‚ด์•˜์ž–์•„. ๊ทธ ๋•๋ถ„์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ง€๊ธˆ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํŽธํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๊ณ .

    Geu sedaeneun dadeul geureoke saratjana. Geu deokbune uriga jigeum ireoke pyeonhage saneun geogo.

    Everyone in that generation lived like that. It's thanks to them that we live so comfortably now.

  10. C ๊ทธ ๋•๋ถ„์ธ ๊ฑด ๋งž์•„. ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋„ ์‰ฌ๋Š” ๋‚ ๋„ ์—†์ด ์ผํ•˜๊ณ , ๋‹ค์ณ๋„ ๋ณด์ƒ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ๋ชป ๋ฐ›์€ ๊ฑธ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ 'ํฌ์ƒ'์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ข€ ๋ถˆํŽธํ•ด.

    Geu deokbunin geon maja. Geuraedo swineun naldo eopsi ilhago, dachyeodo bosang hana mot badeun geol geunyang 'huisaeng'irago bureumyeon jom bulpyeonhae.

    It's true it's thanks to them. But it bothers me when working without days off, and getting nothing when you were hurt, just gets called "sacrifice."

  11. A ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋ง์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ์•„. ์„ฑ์žฅ๋งŒ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์•ˆ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฑฐ ๋ง์ด์ง€.

    Museun marinji ara. Seongjangman bogo sarameun an boneun geo mariji.

    I know what you mean. Looking only at the growth and not at the people.

  12. B ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋„ ๊ทธ๋•Œ ์‚ฐ์—…ํ™”๋ฅผ ์•ˆ ํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์ง€๊ธˆ์˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜๋ผ๋„ ์—†์—ˆ์„ ๊ฑฐ์•ผ. ์„ ํƒ์˜ ์—ฌ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์—†์—ˆ์„๊ฑธ.

    Geuraedo geuttae saneophwareul an haesseumyeon jigeumui urinarado eopseosseul geoya. Seontaegui yeojiga eopseosseulgeol.

    Still, without industrialisation back then, the country wouldn't be what it is now. I bet they had no choice.

  13. C ์„ ํƒ์˜ ์—ฌ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์—†์—ˆ๋˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“คํ•œํ…Œ ๊ณ ๋ง™๋‹ค๊ณ ๋งŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ์•ˆ ๋˜์ง€. ๊ทธ ๋Œ€๊ฐ€๋„ ๊ฐ™์ด ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•ด์•ผ์ง€.

    Seontaegui yeojiga eopseotdeon saramdeulhante gomapdagoman hamyeon an doeji. Geu daegado gachi gieokaeyaji.

    We can't just say thank you to people who had no choice. We have to remember the price they paid, too.

  14. A ๋‚œ ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ๋งž๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„. ๊ณ ๋งˆ์›Œํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ๋„ ๊ทธ ๋Œ€๊ฐ€๋Š” ์žŠ์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ๋˜์ž–์•„.

    Nan dul da manneun geot gata. Gomawohamyeonseodo geu daeganeun itji aneumyeon doejana.

    I think you're both right. We can be grateful and still not forget what it cost.

  15. B ์˜ค, ์†Œํฌ๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๊ฒฐ๋ก  ๋‹ค ๋ƒˆ๋„ค. ์—ญ์‚ฌ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜ ํ•ด๋„ ๋˜๊ฒ ๋‹ค.

    O, Sohuiga oneul gyeollon da naenne. Yeoksa seonsaengnim haedo doegetda.

    Oh, Sohee's wrapped it all up for us. You could be a history teacher.

  16. C ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์ด์ œ ์ด ์ธต์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ž. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๊ณ„์† ํ† ๋ก ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ฐ€๋Š” ์ง„์งœ ๊ฒฝ๋น„ ์•„์ €์”จ๊ฐ€ ์ซ“์•„๋‚ด๊ฒ ๋‹ค.

    Geureom ije i cheungeuro gaja. Yeogiseo gyesok toronhadaganeun jinjja gyeongbi ajeossiga jjochanaegetda.

    Okay, let's go up to the second floor now. If we keep debating here, the security guard really is going to throw us out.

  17. A ์ž ๊น, ํ• ๋จธ๋‹ˆ ๋ณด์—ฌ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ ์ปฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฐฉ์†ก ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋งŒ ํ•œ ์žฅ ์ฐ๊ณ . ...๋๋‹ค! ๊ฐ€์ž.

    Jamkkan, halmeoni boyeo deurige keolleo bangsong gisaman han jang jjikgo. ...Dwaetda! Gaja.

    Wait, let me just snap the colour TV article to show my grandma... Done! Let's go.

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