Day 87 of 160

Day 87: Free Subway Rides at Sixty-Five

On a Seoul subway train, Mr. Kang (A), an older man, speaks to Minji (B), a young woman sitting next to him who has just been complaining on the phone about the fare rise.

How to study this lesson 4 steps
  1. Read the situation under the title. It says who is talking and how they know each other, which decides how politely they speak.
  2. Read the dialogue line by line with its translation, until every line makes sense. Still learning Hangul? Tick Romanization to see how each line sounds, but read the Korean first.
  3. Download the Anki deck below and review it every day. It has every line of today's dialogue. Review earlier decks too when Anki asks you to.
  4. Spend at least 30 minutes listening to native Korean, for example from the Resources page. It doesn't matter if you don't understand it yet.

Dialogue

Audio recordings are on the way. For now, each lesson is the dialogue with its English translation.

Keys: E hide English · ← → previous / next day

  1. A μ‹€λ‘€μ§€λ§Œ, 방금 μ „ν™”λ‘œ μ§€ν•˜μ²  μš”κΈˆ μ–˜κΈ°ν•˜μ‹œλŠ” κ±Έ λ“€μ—ˆμ–΄μš”. 또 였λ₯Έλ‹€λ©΄μ„œμš”?

    Sillyejiman, banggeum jeonhwaro jihacheol yogeum yaegihasineun geol deureosseoyo. Tto oreundamyeonseoyo?

    Excuse me, but I overheard you talking about the subway fare on the phone just now. It's going up again, is it?

  2. B μ•„, λ„€. λ“€λ¦¬μ…¨μ–΄μš”? μ£„μ†‘ν•΄μš”. λ‹€μŒ 달뢀터 λ°±μ˜€μ‹­ 원이 였λ₯ΈλŒ€μš”. μ € 같은 μ„œλ―Όν•œν…ŒλŠ” 이게 μ€κ·Όνžˆ μ»€μš”.

    A, ne. Deullisyeosseoyo? Joesonghaeyo. Daeum dalbuteo baegosip woni oreundaeyo. Jeo gateun seominhanteneun ige eungeunhi keoyo.

    Oh, yes. You heard that? Sorry. It's going up by 150 won next month. For ordinary people like me, that adds up.

  3. A 사싀 λͺ» 듀은 μ²™ν•˜λ €λ‹€κ°€ 말을 κ±°λŠ” κ±°μ˜ˆμš”. μ €λŠ” κ·Έ μš”κΈˆμ„ μ•ˆ λ‚΄κ±°λ“ μš”. μ˜ˆμˆœλ‹€μ„―μ΄ λ„˜μ–΄μ„œ μš”κΈˆμ΄ λ©΄μ œλΌμš”.

    Sasil mot deureun cheokaryeodaga mareul geoneun geoyeyo. Jeoneun geu yogeumeul an naegeodeunyo. Yesundaseosi neomeoseo yogeumi myeonjedwaeyo.

    Actually, I was going to pretend I hadn't heard, but I'm speaking up. You see, I don't pay that fare. I'm over sixty-five, so I ride for free.

  4. B μ•„, κ·Έλ ‡κ΅°μš”. 경둜 μš°λŒ€ λ§μ”€ν•˜μ‹œλŠ” κ±°μ£ ?

    A, geureokunyo. Gyeongno udae malsseumhasineun geojyo?

    Oh, I see. You mean the seniors' pass?

  5. A λ„€. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ Šμ€ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ μš”κΈˆ μ˜¬λžλ‹€κ³  ν•˜λ©΄ 괜히 λ―Έμ•ˆν•΄μ§€λ”λΌκ³ μš”.

    Ne. Geuraeseo jeolmeun saramdeuri yogeum ollatdago hamyeon gwaenhi mianhaejideoragoyo.

    Yes. So whenever young people say the fare went up, I somehow feel guilty.

  6. B μ–΄λ₯΄μ‹ μ΄ λ―Έμ•ˆν•΄ν•˜μ‹€ 일은 μ•„λ‹ˆμ£ . 평생 μ„ΈκΈˆ λ‚΄μ…¨μž–μ•„μš”.

    Eoreusini mianhaehasil ireun anijyo. Pyeongsaeng segeum naesyeotjanayo.

    You've got nothing to feel sorry about. You've paid taxes your whole life.

  7. A κ·Έλ ‡κ²Œ 말해 μ€˜μ„œ κ³ λ§ˆμ›Œμš”. 그런데 λ‰΄μŠ€λ₯Ό λ³΄λ‹ˆ μ§€ν•˜μ²  적자의 상당 뢀뢄이 무료 승차 λ•Œλ¬Έμ΄λΌλ”κ΅°μš”.

    Geureoke malhae jwoseo gomawoyo. Geureonde nyuseureul boni jihacheol jeokjaui sangdang bubuni muryo seungcha ttaemuniradeogunyo.

    Thank you for saying so. But according to the news, a good part of the subway's deficit comes from free rides.

  8. B 저도 κ·Έ 기사 λ΄€μ–΄μš”. 노인 μΈκ΅¬λŠ” 계속 λŠ˜μ–΄λ‚˜λŠ”λ° λΉ„μš©μ€ μ§€μžμ²΄κ°€ 사싀상 λ‹€ λ– μ•ˆλŠ” κ΅¬μ‘°λž˜μš”.

    Jeodo geu gisa bwasseoyo. Noin inguneun gyesok neureonaneunde biyongeun jijachega sasilsang da tteoanneun gujoraeyo.

    I saw that article too. The elderly population keeps growing, but the city ends up covering practically all the cost.

  9. A μ œκ°€ 처음 μ„œμšΈμ— μ˜¬λΌμ™”μ„ λ•ŒλŠ” λ§€ν‘œμ†Œμ—μ„œ 쒅이 μŠΉμ°¨κΆŒμ„ 사곀 ν–ˆμ–΄μš”. κ·Έλ•ŒλŠ” 노인이 μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ λ§Žμ•„μ§ˆ 쀄 아무도 λͺ°λžμ£ .

    Jega cheoeum Seoure ollawasseul ttaeneun maepyosoeseo jongi seungchagwoneul sagon haesseoyo. Geuttaeneun noini ireoke manajil jul amudo mollatjyo.

    When I first came up to Seoul, I used to buy paper tickets at the ticket booth. Back then, nobody imagined there'd be this many old people.

  10. B 그럼 μ–΄λ₯΄μ‹ μ€ λ‚˜μ΄ 기쀀을 μ˜¬λ¦¬λŠ” 것에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ μƒκ°ν•˜μ„Έμš”? μΌν”μœΌλ‘œ μ˜¬λ¦¬μžλŠ” μ–˜κΈ°λ„ μžˆλ˜λ°μš”.

    Geureom eoreusineun nai gijuneul ollineun geose daehae eotteoke saenggakaseyo? Ilheuneuro ollijaneun yaegido itdeondeyo.

    So what do you think about raising the age limit? There's been talk of raising it to seventy.

  11. A μ†”μ§νžˆ μ €λŠ” μ°¬μ„±ν•˜λŠ” μͺ½μ΄μ—μš”. μš”μ¦˜ μ˜ˆμˆœλ‹€μ„―μ€ 노인 좕에도 λͺ» λΌμž–μ•„μš”. μ €λ§Œ 해도 μ •λ…„ν‡΄μ§ν•˜κ³  λ‚˜μ„œ μ§€κΈˆκΉŒμ§€ μ•„νŒŒνŠΈ κ²½λΉ„ 일을 ν•˜κ³  μžˆκ³ μš”.

    Soljiki jeoneun chanseonghaneun jjogieyo. Yojeum yesundaseoseun noin chugedo mot kkijanayo. Jeoman haedo jeongnyeontoejikago naseo jigeumkkaji apateu gyeongbi ireul hago itgoyo.

    Honestly, I'm for it. These days sixty-five hardly counts as old. Take me: I retired from my job, and I'm still working as a security guard at an apartment complex.

  12. B μ˜μ™Έλ„€μš”. 그런데 μ—°κΈˆλ„ 없이 폐지 μ€λŠ” μ–΄λ₯΄μ‹ λ“€ν•œν…ŒλŠ” 큰 뢀담이 될 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμž–μ•„μš”.

    Uioeneyo. Geureonde yeongeumdo eopsi pyeji jumneun eoreusindeulhanteneun keun budami doel sudo itjanayo.

    That's surprising. But for elderly people with no pension who get by collecting scrap paper, it could be a real burden.

  13. A κ·Έ 말도 λ§žμ•„μš”. κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‹ˆκΉŒ λ‚˜μ΄λ§Œ 보지 말고 μ†Œλ“μ— 따라 μ •ν•˜λŠ” 게 더 κ³΅ν‰ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ„κΉŒμš”?

    Geu maldo majayo. Geureonikka naiman boji malgo sodeuge ttara jeonghaneun ge deo gongpyeonghaji aneulkkayo?

    That's true too. So wouldn't it be fairer to go by income rather than just age?

  14. B 그러면 μ†Œλ“μ„ 일일이 확인해야 ν•΄μ„œ ν–‰μ • λΉ„μš©μ΄ λŠ˜μ–΄λ‚œλ‹€κ³  λ°˜λŒ€ν•˜λŠ” μ‚¬λžŒλ„ μžˆμ–΄μš”.

    Geureomyeon sodeugeul illiri hwaginhaeya haeseo haengjeong biyongi neureonandago bandaehaneun saramdo isseoyo.

    Some people are against that, though, because checking everyone's income would push up administrative costs.

  15. A ν•˜κΈ΄, μ–΄λŠ μͺ½μ΄λ“  λˆ„κ΅°κ°€λŠ” 손해λ₯Ό λ³΄λŠ” μ…ˆμ΄λ„€μš”. μ Šμ€ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€ μš”κΈˆλ§Œ 계속 μ˜¬λ¦¬λŠ” 건 닡이 μ•„λ‹Œ 것 κ°™κ³ μš”.

    Hagin, eoneu jjogideun nugunganeun sonhaereul boneun semineyo. Jeolmeun saramdeul yogeumman gyesok ollineun geon dabi anin geot gatgoyo.

    True, either way someone loses out. But just raising young people's fares again and again doesn't seem like the answer.

  16. B 사싀 μ’€ λ†€λžμ–΄μš”. λ‹Ήμ—°νžˆ λ¬΄λ£Œκ°€ μ’‹λ‹€κ³  ν•˜μ‹€ 쀄 μ•Œμ•˜κ±°λ“ μš”.

    Sasil jom nollasseoyo. Dangyeonhi muryoga jotago hasil jul aratgeodeunyo.

    I'm actually a bit surprised. I assumed you'd naturally say free rides are good.

  17. A 곡짜둜 νƒ€λ©΄μ„œ λ―Έμ•ˆν•œ μ²™λ§Œ ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒλ³΄λ‹€λŠ” μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ μ–˜κΈ°λΌλ„ λ‚˜λˆ„λŠ” 게 λ‚«μ§€μš”. μ•„, μ €λŠ” λ‹€μŒ μ—­μ—μ„œ λ‚΄λ €μš”.

    Gongjjaro tamyeonseo mianhan cheongman haneun geotbodaneun ireoke yaegirado nanuneun ge natjiyo. A, jeoneun daeum yeogeseo naeryeoyo.

    Better to talk it over like this than to ride for free and just act sorry. Oh, I get off at the next stop.

  18. B μ‘°μ‹¬νžˆ κ°€μ„Έμš”. 덕뢄에 좜근길이 덜 μ–΅μšΈν•˜λ„€μš”.

    Josimhi gaseyo. Deokbune chulgeungiri deol eogulhaneyo.

    Take care. Thanks to you, my commute feels a little less unfair.

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