Day 50 of 135

Day 50: Fever That Won't Break on Rounds

On morning rounds in an internal medicine ward, Professor Park (A) quizzes two first-year residents, Dr. Lee Jieun (B) and Dr. Kim Dohyun (C), about a patient whose fever will not come down.

How to study this lesson 4 steps
  1. Read the situation under the title. It says who is talking and how they know each other, which decides how politely they speak.
  2. Read the dialogue line by line with its translation, until every line makes sense. Still learning Hangul? Tick Romanization to see how each line sounds, but read the Korean first.
  3. Download the Anki deck below and review it every day. It has every line of today's dialogue. Review earlier decks too when Anki asks you to.
  4. Spend at least 30 minutes listening to native Korean, for example from the Resources page. It doesn't matter if you don't understand it yet.

Dialogue

Audio recordings are on the way. For now, each lesson is the dialogue with its English translation.

Keys: E hide English · ← → previous / next day

  1. A 자, λ‹€μŒ ν™˜μžλΆ„. 72μ„Έ μ—¬μž ν™˜μžλΆ„, 폐렴으둜 μž…μ›ν•˜μ‹  μ§€ 였늘둜 λ‹·μƒˆμ§Έμ£ ? 이 선생, 열은 μ’€ λ–¨μ–΄μ‘Œμ–΄μš”?

    Ja, daeum hwanjabun. 72se yeoja hwanjabun, pyeryeomeuro ibwonhasin ji oneullo datsaejjaejyo? I seonsaeng, yeoreun jom tteoreojyeosseoyo?

    Right, next patient. A seventy-two-year-old woman, today is day five since she was admitted with pneumonia, correct? Dr. Lee, has the fever come down at all?

  2. B μ•„λ‹ˆμš”, κ΅μˆ˜λ‹˜. 어젯밀에도 38.5λ„κΉŒμ§€ μ˜¬λΌκ°”μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν•­μƒμ œλ₯Ό μ“΄ μ§€ μ‚¬ν˜μ΄ λ„˜μ—ˆλŠ”λ°λ„ κ·ΈλŒ€λ‘œμ˜ˆμš”.

    Aniyo, gyosunim. Eojetbamedo 38.5dokkaji ollagatseumnida. Hangsaengjereul sseun ji saheuri neomeonneundedo geudaeroyeyo.

    No, Professor. It went up to 38.5 again last night. She's been on antibiotics for more than three days, and it's no better.

  3. A κ·Έλž˜μš”? 그럼 원인이 뭐라고 λ΄μš”? 이 선생 생각뢀터 λ“€μ–΄ λ΄…μ‹œλ‹€.

    Geuraeyo? Geureom wonini mworago bwayo? I seonsaeng saenggakbuteo deureo bopsida.

    Is that so? Then what do you think is causing it? Let's hear your view first, Dr. Lee.

  4. B μ €λŠ” 내성균일 κ°€λŠ₯성이 λ†’λ‹€κ³  μƒκ°ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 객담 λ°°μ–‘ κ²°κ³Όκ°€ λ‚˜μ˜€κΈ° 전이라도 ν•­μƒμ œλ₯Ό 더 κ°•ν•œ 걸둜 λ°”κΏ”μ•Ό ν•  것 κ°™μ•„μš”.

    Jeoneun naeseonggyunil ganeungseongi nopdago saenggakamnida. Gaekdam baeyang gyeolgwaga naogi jeonirado hangsaengjereul deo ganghan geollo bakkwoya hal geot gatayo.

    I think it's most likely a resistant organism. Even before the sputum culture comes back, I think we should switch to a stronger antibiotic.

  5. C μ €λŠ” 생각이 μ’€ λ‹¬λΌμš”. 백혈ꡬ μˆ˜μΉ˜λ„ λ–¨μ–΄μ§€κ³  염증 μˆ˜μΉ˜λ„ μ’‹μ•„μ§€κ³  μžˆλŠ”λ° μ—΄λ§Œ μ•ˆ λ–¨μ–΄μ§€λŠ” 건 μ΄μƒν•˜μž–μ•„μš”.

    Jeoneun saenggagi jom dallayo. Baekhyeolgu suchido tteoreojigo yeomjeung suchido joajigo inneunde yeolman an tteoreojineun geon isanghajanayo.

    I see it a bit differently. Her white cell count is down and her inflammation markers are improving, so it's odd that only the fever won't drop.

  6. B μˆ˜μΉ˜κ°€ μ’‹μ•„μ§€λŠ” 쀑이라고 해도 열이 계속 λ‚˜λŠ” κ±Έ κ·Έλƒ₯ 두고 λ³Ό μˆ˜λŠ” μ—†μž–μ•„μš”, κΉ€ μ„ μƒλ‹˜.

    Suchiga joajineun jungirago haedo yeori gyesok naneun geol geunyang dugo bol suneun eopjanayo, gim seonsaengnim.

    Even if the numbers are improving, we can't just sit back and watch while the fever carries on, Dr. Kim.

  7. C κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‹ˆκΉŒ ν•­μƒμ œλ₯Ό λ¬΄μž‘μ • 올릴 게 μ•„λ‹ˆλΌ μ•½λ¬Όμ—΄ κ°€λŠ₯μ„±λΆ€ν„° λ”°μ Έ λ³΄λŠ” 게 μˆœμ„œμ£ . μ•½ λ•Œλ¬Έμ— λ‚˜λŠ” 열이면 ν•­μƒμ œλ₯Ό 바꿔도 μ†Œμš©μ—†μœΌλ‹ˆκΉŒμš”.

    Geureonikka hangsaengjereul mujakjeong ollil ge anira yangmuryeol ganeungseongbuteo ttajyeo boneun ge sunseojyo. Yak ttaemune naneun yeorimyeon hangsaengjereul bakkwodo soyongeopseunikkayo.

    That's why, instead of blindly escalating the antibiotics, we should consider drug fever first. If the fever's caused by the drug, changing antibiotics won't help.

  8. A ν—ˆν—ˆ, λ‘˜ λ‹€ ν•  말이 λ§Žλ„€μš”. λ‚œ 잠깐 λ“£κΈ°λ§Œ ν•  ν…Œλ‹ˆκΉŒ 계속해 λ΄μš”.

    Heoheo, dul da hal mari manneyo. Nan jamkkan deutgiman hal tenikka gyesokae bwayo.

    Ha, you both have plenty to say. I'll just listen for a bit, so carry on.

  9. B 약물열이라기엔 λ°œμ§„λ„ μ—†κ³  ν˜Έμ‚°κ΅¬λ„ μ •μƒμ΄μ—μš”. μ²˜μŒμ—” 약이 μ•ˆ λ“€μœΌλ¦¬λΌλŠ” 생각은 λͺ» ν–ˆμ§€λ§Œ, μ§€κΈˆμ€ λ‚΄μ„±κ·  μͺ½μ΄ 더 섀득λ ₯ μžˆλ‹€κ³  λ΄μš”.

    Yangmuryeoriragien baljindo eopgo hosangudo jeongsangieyo. Cheoeumen yagi an deureuriraneun saenggageun mot haetjiman, jigeumeun naeseonggyun jjogi deo seoldeungnyeok itdago bwayo.

    For drug fever, there's no rash and her eosinophils are normal. At first I never thought the drug wouldn't work, but now I find the resistant-organism explanation more convincing.

  10. C κ·Έλž˜λ„ λ°°μ–‘ 결과도 없이 κ΄‘λ²”μœ„ ν•­μƒμ œλ₯Ό μ“°λ©΄ λ‚˜μ€‘μ— 정말 ν•„μš”ν•  λ•Œ μ“Έ 약이 μ—†μ–΄μ Έμš”.

    Geuraedo baeyang gyeolgwado eopsi gwangbeomwi hangsaengjereul sseumyeon najunge jeongmal piryohal ttae sseul yagi eopseojyeoyo.

    Still, if we use broad-spectrum antibiotics without culture results, there'll be nothing left for when we really need it.

  11. A μ’‹μ•„μš”, λ‘˜ λ‹€ λ…Όλ¦¬λŠ” μžˆμ–΄μš”. 그런데 였늘 아침에 ν™˜μžλΆ„ λͺΈμ„ 직접 λ³Έ μ‚¬λžŒ μžˆμ–΄μš”?

    Joayo, dul da nollineun isseoyo. Geureonde oneul achime hwanjabun momeul jikjeop bon saram isseoyo?

    Good, you both have logic on your side. But did either of you actually examine the patient this morning?

  12. B λ„€? ν™œλ ₯ μ§•ν›„λž‘ ν˜ˆμ•‘ 검사 κ²°κ³ΌλŠ” μƒˆλ²½μ— λ‹€ ν™•μΈν–ˆλŠ”λ°μš”...

    Ne? Hwallyeok jinghurang hyeoraek geomsa gyeolgwaneun saebyeoge da hwaginhaenneundeyo...

    Sorry? I checked all her vital signs and blood test results early this morning...

  13. C 저도 μ°¨νŠΈλŠ” 꼼꼼히 λ΄€μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 청진은 μ–΄μ œ 저녁에 ν–ˆκ³ μš”.

    Jeodo chateuneun kkomkkomhi bwatseumnida. Cheongjineun eoje jeonyeoge haetgoyo.

    I went through the chart carefully too. And I listened to her chest yesterday evening.

  14. A μ°¨νŠΈλž‘ ν™”λ©΄λ§Œ λ΄€λ‹€λŠ” μ–˜κΈ°λ„€μš”. 자, ν™˜μžλΆ„, μ‹€λ‘€μ§€λ§Œ μ™ΌνŒ” μ†Œλ§€ μ’€ κ±·μ–΄ λ³Όκ²Œμš”.

    Chateurang hwamyeonman bwatdaneun yaegineyo. Ja, hwanjabun, sillyejiman oenpal somae jom geodeo bolgeyo.

    So you only looked at the chart and the screen. Now, ma'am, excuse me, I'm just going to roll up your left sleeve.

  15. B μ•„... μ£Όμ‚Ώλ°”λŠ˜ λ“€μ–΄κ°„ μžλ¦¬κ°€ λΉ¨κ°›κ²Œ λΆ€μ–΄ μžˆλ„€μš”. 만져 λ³΄λ‹ˆκΉŒ 열감도 μžˆμ–΄μš”.

    A... jusatbaneul deureogan jariga ppalgake bueo inneyo. Manjyeo bonikka yeolgamdo isseoyo.

    Oh... the IV site is red and swollen. It feels warm to the touch, too.

  16. C μ •λ§₯μ—Όμ΄λ„€μš”. μˆ˜μ•‘ 쀄을 μ–Έμ œ λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰μœΌλ‘œ λ°”κΏ¨λŠ”μ§€ λ°”λ‘œ 확인해 λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.

    Jeongmaegyeomineyo. Suaek jureul eonje majimageuro bakkwonneunji baro hwaginhae bogetseumnida.

    That's phlebitis. I'll check right away when the IV line was last changed.

  17. A ν—ˆν—ˆ, 그럼 κ·Έλ ‡μ§€κ·Έλ €. λ‘˜ λ‹€ 폐 μ‚¬μ§„λ§Œ 보느라 λ°”λ‘œ λˆˆμ•žμ— μžˆλŠ” νŒ”μ€ λͺ» λ³Έ κ±°μ˜ˆμš”.

    Heoheo, geureom geureochigeuryeo. Dul da pye sajinman boneura baro nunape inneun pareun mot bon geoyeyo.

    Ha, I thought as much. You were both so busy staring at the lung X-rays that you missed the arm right in front of you.

  18. B μ£„μ†‘ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€, κ΅μˆ˜λ‹˜. 폐렴 ν™˜μžλΌμ„œ λ‹Ήμ—°νžˆ νμ—μ„œ λ‚˜λŠ” μ—΄μ΄λΌκ³ λ§Œ μƒκ°ν–ˆμ–΄μš”.

    Joesonghamnida, gyosunim. Pyeryeom hwanjaraseo dangyeonhi pyeeseo naneun yeoriragoman saenggakaesseoyo.

    I'm sorry, Professor. Because she's a pneumonia patient, I just assumed the fever was coming from her lungs.

  19. C 저도 μ•½λ¬Όμ—΄μ—λ§Œ λ§€λ‹¬λ¦¬λŠλΌ 기본적인 진찰을 κ±΄λ„ˆλ›°μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΆ€λ„λŸ½λ„€μš”.

    Jeodo yangmuryeoreman maedallineura gibonjeogin jinchareul geonneottwieotseumnida. Bukkeureomneyo.

    And I was so fixated on drug fever that I skipped the basic examination. I'm embarrassed.

  20. A 두 μ‚¬λžŒ λ‹€ 반만 λ§žμ•˜λ„€κ·Έλ €. 이 선생 λ§λŒ€λ‘œ 감염은 맞고, κΉ€ 선생 λ§λŒ€λ‘œ ν•­μƒμ œλ₯Ό λ¬΄μž‘μ • 올릴 일은 μ•„λ‹ˆμ—μš”. 라인뢀터 λΉΌκ³  μΉ΄ν…Œν„° 끝은 λ°°μ–‘ λ³΄λ‚΄μš”.

    Du saram da banman majannegeuryeo. I seonsaeng maldaero gamyeomeun matgo, gim seonsaeng maldaero hangsaengjereul mujakjeong ollil ireun anieyo. Rainbuteo ppaego kateteo kkeuteun baeyang bonaeyo.

    You're each half right, you see. Dr. Lee is right that it's an infection, and Dr. Kim is right that we shouldn't just escalate the antibiotics. Take the line out first and send the catheter tip for culture.

  21. B λ„€, μ•Œκ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ°”λ‘œ λ‹€λ₯Έ μͺ½ νŒ”μ— 라인을 μƒˆλ‘œ 작고 ν˜ˆμ•‘ 배양도 같이 λ³΄λ‚΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.

    Ne, algetseumnida. Baro dareun jjok pare raineul saero japgo hyeoraek baeyangdo gachi bonaegetseumnida.

    Yes, Professor. We'll put a new line in the other arm right away and send blood cultures as well.

  22. A 그리고 내일뢀터 νšŒμ§„ μ „μ—λŠ” ν™˜μžλΆ„ 손뢀터 μž‘μ•„ λ΄μš”. μ§„λ‹¨μ˜ 닡은 λŒ€λΆ€λΆ„ 화면이 μ•„λ‹ˆλΌ μΉ¨λŒ€ μœ„μ— μžˆμœΌλ‹ˆκΉŒμš”.

    Geurigo naeilbuteo hoejin jeoneneun hwanjabun sonbuteo jaba bwayo. Jindanui dabeun daebubun hwamyeoni anira chimdae wie isseunikkayo.

    And from tomorrow, before rounds, start by taking the patient's hand. Most of the answers to a diagnosis are on the bed, not on the screen.

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